External Hemorrhoids

External hemorrhoids are a health issue that negatively impacts quality of life. Not taking the symptoms lightly and making lifestyle changes early on can make the process more comfortable, and they can largely be controlled with the right methods.

What are External Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids, commonly known as piles, occur when the veins around the anus enlarge and swell. External hemorrhoids form on the outside of the anus, under the skin. Therefore, they are easier to detect than internal hemorrhoids and are generally more painful.

What Causes External Hemorrhoids?

• Chronic constipation and prolonged straining
• Diet poor in fiber
• Prolonged sitting or standing
• Obesity
• Pregnancy and childbirth
• Genetic predisposition
• Irregular bowel habits

What are the Symptoms of External Hemorrhoids?

• A palpable lump or hardness around the anus
• Increased pain and discomfort when sitting
• Itching and burning
• Pain after bowel movements
• Bleeding

How Are External Hemorrhoids Diagnosed?

External hemorrhoids are a condition that can usually be diagnosed with a simple examination. The physician first listens to the patient's complaints, evaluating symptoms such as pain, swelling, itching, and bleeding. Then, the doctor can detect the presence of external hemorrhoids by visually and manually examining the area around the anus.

What are the Treatment Methods for External Hemorrhoids?

1. Lifestyle and Diet

For mild to moderate external hemorrhoids, the most effective step is to regulate daily habits. Lifestyle changes such as consuming fiber-rich foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, drinking sufficient water, avoiding prolonged sitting on the toilet, refraining from straining, and exercising regularly both reduce symptoms and lower the risk of recurrence.

2. Medication and Local Treatments

With a doctor's recommendation, hemorrhoid creams and suppositories, pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medications, and topical products that reduce itching can be used. Warm sitz baths also help alleviate swelling and pain.

3. Surgical Methods

In severe, recurrent cases of external hemorrhoids, surgical intervention may be necessary. Methods used include thrombectomy (removal of the clot) and hemorrhoidectomy (removal of the hemorrhoid). These procedures can offer a permanent solution.

External Hemorrhoid Treatment Costs

The costs of external hemorrhoid treatment vary depending on individual needs, the experience of the physician performing the procedure, and the healthcare center and city where the procedure is carried out.

Provinces Where We Provide External Hemorrhoid Treatment

General Surgery Specialist Op. Dr. İbrahim Çolhan performs external hemorrhoid treatment in Adana. In addition to Adana, patients from many other provinces such as Mersin, Osmaniye, Hatay, Niğde, Kahramanmaraş, and Gaziantep also benefit from this healthcare service.